Quick answer: most Whirlpool washer error codes come in two parts, like F9 E1: the “F” number tells you which system failed and the “E” number tells you the specific problem. The ones people search for most are F9 E1 (slow drain), F5 E3 (door won’t lock), F3 E1 (water level sensor) and F8 E1 (low water flow). Find yours in the table below.
Whirlpool, Maytag and some Amana and Kenmore washers share many of these codes, because they’re built by the same company. Older front loaders (before 2019) may also use short codes like F20, F21 or F22.
Whirlpool washer error codes: full list and meanings
| Error code | What it means | What to try first |
|---|---|---|
| F9 E1 | Long drain: draining takes longer than expected (usually more than 8 minutes) | Check the drain hose for kinks and how deep it goes into the standpipe; clean the drain pump filter |
| F5 E3 | Door not locking properly | Close the door firmly; check that nothing blocks the latch |
| F5 E2 | Door not locking (front load) | Same checks as F5 E3; press Pause/Cancel twice, then Power |
| F5 E4, dr | Three cycles in a row without opening the door | Open and close the door, then restart |
| F3 E1 | The washer can’t detect the water level (pressure sensor or its wiring) | Unplug for 5 minutes; if it returns, schedule service |
| F8 E1, LO FL | Low water flow | Open both faucets fully, straighten the inlet hoses, clean the inlet screens |
| F8 E2 | Dispenser system problem (select models) | Clean the detergent drawer or bulk cartridge |
| F8 E3 | Washer isn’t level (newer models) | Adjust the leveling feet |
| F7 E1 | Motor speed sensing error | Make sure the shipping bolts were removed and the washer isn’t overloaded |
| F0 E5, ob | Unbalanced load (newer models) | Remove or add items to balance the load |
| F20, FH | Water inlet problem (older front loaders) | Check faucets, inlet screens and hoses |
| F21 | Drain problem (older front loaders) | Check the drain hose for kinks, clogs or freezing |
| F22 | Door lock problem (older front loaders) | Check the latch for items or detergent buildup |
| Sud, Sd, F0 E2 | Too many suds | Use HE detergent; let the suds routine finish |
| rL, F34, F0 E1 | Items left in the drum during Clean Washer | Remove the items and restart Clean Washer |
| Int | Cycle paused or canceled; the washer may take 20 to 30 minutes to drain | Wait, or press Pause/Cancel twice, then Power |
| LoC, LC | Control Lock is on (not an error) | Press and hold the Control Lock button |
| dET | Detergent cartridge not detected (select models) | Ignore it if you use single doses; otherwise reseat the cartridge |
| PF | Power failure during the cycle | Restart the cycle |
Codes vary by model. If your code isn’t listed, check your owner’s manual or the tech sheet, which is often tucked behind the control panel. Your model number is on a label inside the door or lid, or on the back of the washer.
The most common Whirlpool washer problems
Whirlpool washer not draining (F9 E1)
Usually a drain hose pushed too far into the standpipe, a kinked hose or a clogged drain pump filter. Whirlpool says the hose should go no more than 4.5 inches into the standpipe. Full guide: Whirlpool washer F9 E1 error code.
Whirlpool washer door won’t lock (F5 E3)
Something is keeping the door from closing all the way: clothes, a towel caught in the seal or packing material. If the door is clean and closed, the door lock may need replacing. Full guide: Whirlpool washer F5 E3 error code.
Whirlpool water level sensor error (F3 E1)
The control board isn’t getting a reading from the water level (pressure) sensor. A 5-minute power reset sometimes clears it; if not, the sensor, its hose or the wiring need to be checked. Full guide: Whirlpool washer F3 E1 error code.
How to reset a Whirlpool washer
- Unplug the washer or switch off the breaker.
- Wait 5 minutes.
- Plug it back in and start the cycle again.
On many front loaders, pressing Pause/Cancel twice and then Power once also clears the code.
Whirlpool washer error codes: frequently asked questions
What does F9 E1 mean on a Whirlpool washer?
It means the washer took too long to drain. Check the drain hose and clean the drain pump filter.
Do Maytag washers use the same codes?
Many do. Whirlpool makes Maytag, so codes like F9 E1 and F5 E3 often mean the same thing on both brands. Check your manual to be sure.
How do I clear an F code?
Fix the cause, then unplug the washer for 5 minutes, or press Pause/Cancel twice and Power once.
Sources: Whirlpool Product Help (error code articles for front-load and top-load washers) and iFixit’s Whirlpool washer error code guide. Always unplug the washer before opening any panel.